Configure Wake-on-LAN (WoL)
Wake your PC remotely before starting a session.
The Magic Packet
Now that your subnet node is securely bridging your remote devices to your local home network, you can wake your asleep or powered-off PC remotely. We do this by sending a “Magic Packet” over the network.
Because WoL relies on your motherboard’s hardware, it generally requires your PC to be connected to your router via an Ethernet cable, not Wi-Fi.
Step 1: Enable WoL in your BIOS/UEFI
First, we need to tell your motherboard to listen for wake commands even when the PC is off.
- Restart your PC and rapidly press DEL or F2 (depending on your motherboard) to enter the BIOS.
- Navigate to the Power Management or Advanced settings tab.
- Look for a setting named Wake on LAN, Power On By PCI-E, or Resume By MAC/LAN.
- Set this to Enabled.
- Save your changes and boot into Windows.
Step 2: Configure Windows Network Adapter
Next, Windows needs to be configured to allow the network adapter to wake the system.
- Right-click the Windows Start button and select Device Manager.
- Expand the Network adapters section and double-click your primary Ethernet controller (e.g., Realtek, Intel, or Killer).
- Go to the Advanced tab. Scroll down to find Wake on Magic Packet and set its value to Enabled.
- Switch to the Power Management tab.
- Check the boxes for both Allow this device to wake the computer and Only allow a magic packet to wake the computer.
- Click OK.
Step 3: Waking the PC Remotely
Because your mobile device is connected to your home network via your Tailscale Subnet Node, sending a WoL packet works exactly as if you were sitting on your couch on your home Wi-Fi.
- On your smartphone, download a standard Wake-on-LAN app (like Wake On Lan for Android or Mocha WOL for iOS).
- Ensure you are connected to your Tailscale VPN on your phone.
- Open the WoL app and add a new device.
- Enter your Host PC’s Local IP address (e.g.,
192.168.1.6) and its MAC address. - Tap the device in the app to send the wake command.
Within a few seconds, you should hear your PC boot up!
Hardware Fallback: Wake-on-LAN is great, but Windows updates or power outages can occasionally break it. If you want a 100% reliable, hardware-level backup to physically press your PC’s power button over the network, proceed to the optional ESP32 SwitchBot section.